How to make dhokra art- A complete guide | History, materials, Details



The history of dhokra art lies in the origins of Dhokra Art dates back to 4000 BC when a metal sculptor in the Mohenjo-Daro civilization created a unique sculpture. This marked the discovery of one of the oldest methods of non-ferrous metal casting technique known to humankind. 


Dhokra (also spelt Dokra) is non–ferrous metal casting using the lost-wax casting technique. This sort of metal casting has been used in India for over 4000 years and is still used. One of the earliest known lost wax artefacts was found in civilizations of Mohenjo-daro.


The Handicrafts of Bamboo is one among the oldest crafts better-known to man. It's universally practiced at varied regions throughout India. India is had a fashionable source bamboo materials. Some of the numerous crafts manufactured in India include: Antiques, Art, Baskets, Paper Mache, Ceramics, Clock Making, Embroidery, Block Printing, Decorative Painting, Glass Work, Fabric, Furniture, Gifts, Home Décor, Jewellery, Leather Crafts, Metal Crafts, Paper Crafts, Pottery, Puppets, Stone and Wood Works.


Traditional paintings such as Madhubani, Tanjore, and Pattachitra paintings are popular in India and are often bought by art collectors and enthusiasts. Now, how to make dhokra art? The process of making dhokra art is bt breaking metal scrap pieces inside the mould, before they can be cast. Due to high temperature inside the pit, the metal pieces melt and take the shpe of the mould. Once filled in, the mould is formed with another layer of the mixture made of mud and rice chuff.

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     Dhokra art Materials used are as follows

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  • ·        Brass: It is the chief element that is used in Dhokra metal casting.
  • ·        Bees-Wax: It is the raw substance that is used for making preparing the wax threads.
  • ·        Clay Bees-Wax Threads: This is wound on the clay model.
  • ·        Coal: Coal is used in furnace to obtain high amount of heat.

 

What actually is dhokra art? Dhokra/Bell metal is an alloy of nickel, brass and zinc that lends an antique appeal to casting. Dhokra is a metal casted art that uses the ancient lost-wax casting technique. This art is said to be the first of its kind to use a non-ferrous metal like copper and its alloys – brass (a mix of zinc and copper) or bronze (tin and copper) which do not contain iron.


The features are Dhokra crafts are made manually by casting of brass and bronze metal with the help of wax vanishing technique. It has been developed in different states now.The process of making Dhokra craft is very old however; it provides such intricate works of the local deities, sun, moon, jungle, flora and fauna etc. to provide a decorative look on it. Marketplaces are one of the easiest and most popular places to sell art online. Sites like Etsy, E-bay and Amazon handmade allow you to list your artwork for sale quickly and seamlessly.  


The future of Indian handicrafts looks promising in days to come thanks to schemes, advent of special platforms, technology coming to the rescue and a host of other things. Indian handicrafts are the embodiment of our country's diverse culture and rich heritage.


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